Culture Clarity in Mergers and Acquisitions: The Critical Success Factor

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When you don’t plan, you’re bound for a culture clash.
Research tells us that up to 70% of mergers and acquisitions fail to achieve their intended objectives. A significant reason behind this high failure rate is the clash of organizational cultures.
If you want to grow that 30% success rate of your merger or acquisition, you must be the executive that believes culture is critical! Statistics show that 64% of executives believe that culture is a critical factor in M&A success, yet only 14% of them think their organizations manage it effectively or recognize that they need professional help to properly execute a culture merger. As a leader, you do not need to know how to do everything, but you DO need to recognize when you need professional assistance for the success of your recent merger or acquisition.

I recently heard in the news that Disney was in preliminary talks with Nextstar Media Group to sell ABC studios. As Your Organizational Psychologist, of course I thought about the culture impact. In the world of business, mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are common strategies for growth and expansion. However, the success of these endeavors often hinges on more than just financial considerations. One of the many reasons CEOs hire me is because they’ve overlooked the importance of culture clarity during their merger or acquisition. This week’s blog explores the significance of culture clarity when a company buys or merges with another organization.

Culture encompasses an organization's values, beliefs, behaviors, and norms. When two companies with different cultures come together, it can lead to confusion, resistance, and profit loss. If you’re goal is to avoid misalignment and costly merger mistakes, recognize that you must:
• Distinguish the importance of developing a new culture that includes aspects of BOTH company cultures
• Define the culture you want
• Create a plan to execute that culture strategy
The risk you run by NOT addressing a proper culture merger decreased employee morale and engagement, which can significantly impact productivity.
What you get with culture clarity
Defining and aligning cultures early in the M&A process helps bridge the gap between the two organizations. When both companies define common values and objectives together, their new company is set up to successfully achieve their goals and future vision.
The benefit you gain by clarifying your culture prior to merger or acquisition is a higher employee retention rate and enhanced innovation. Employees often jump ship during a merger or acquisition, but studies show that you can boost your retention rate by 70%. When you clearly define your desired organizational culture, you allow for an environment that leads to greater creativity and problem-solving, ultimately driving business growth.
In conclusion, culture clarity is not just a buzzword but a critical success factor in the world of mergers and acquisitions. It is evident that organizational leaders that invest time and effort in understanding, defining, and aligning their cultures during M&A are more likely to achieve their intended objectives. The clash of cultures can be a stumbling block, while a harmonious blend can drive innovation, boost morale, and create a path to long-term success in the dynamic world of business.

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